Comprehensive FMC Mining & Working Exam Guide: Questions, Answers, and Explanations

FMC - Winning & Working (MCQs)1. In India, a coal seam is termed as "Thick Seam" when its thickness is equal to or more than:

  • (1) 2.8 m
  • (2) 3 m
  • (3) 3.6 m
  • (4) 4.5 m
  • (5) 4.8 m ✅
2. If a shaft is more than ___________ m in depth, arrangements shall be by mechanical means for persons to descend and ascend:
  • (1) 20 m
  • (2) 25 m
  • (3) 30 m ✅
  • (4) 40 m
  • (5) 50 m
3. RMR is predominantly used for estimation of rock load and design of the support system for:
  • (1) Goaf edges
  • (2) Development roadways in coal seam ✅
  • (3) Depillaring district
  • (4) Shaft sinking
  • (5) Splits & slices
4. The most suitable method for high production and high productivity mechanized mining of flat to gently dipping, 1.5 to 4.5 m thick coal seams is:
  • (1) Bord & Pillar Mining
  • (2) Blasting Gallery Method
  • (3) Room & Pillar Mining
  • (4) Knife Edge Method
  • (5) Longwall Mining ✅
5. Friction prop is a _______________ type of support:
  • (1) Rigid
  • (2) Yielding ✅
  • (3) Tangential
  • (4) Diagonal
  • (5) Flat
6. The type of permitted explosive used for off-the-solid blasting in coal mines is:
  • (1) P1
  • (2) P2
  • (3) P3
  • (4) P4
  • (5) P5 ✅
7. At _______________ width-depth ratio of goaf in underground, it causes maximum possible subsidence at more than one point in the overlying ground surface:
  • (1) Marginal
  • (2) Sub-critical
  • (3) Critical
  • (4) Super-critical ✅
  • (5) Nominal
8. The subsidence that continues to occur after the completion of depillaring is known as:
  • (1) Critical subsidence
  • (2) Nominal subsidence
  • (3) Sub-critical subsidence
  • (4) Residual subsidence ✅
  • (5) Critical subsidence
9. Proneness to spontaneous heating is high in the following crossing point temperature range:
  • (1) 120° to 140° ✅
  • (2) 140° to 155°
  • (3) > 155°
  • (4) 100° to 120°
  • (5) < 100°
10. Which of the following term is NOT used to describe a geological fault?
  • (1) Gradient ✅
  • (2) Throw
  • (3) Hade
  • (4) Upthrow
  • (5) Downthrow
11. In the context of surface mine development, a box cut is defined as:
  • (1) The initial cut made to open a mine ✅
  • (2) The final cut to close the mine
  • (3) Any cut which must look like an open box
  • (4) The cut to extend haul road
  • (5) None of the Options
12. Ascensional ventilation is preferred to descensional ventilation mainly because:
  • (1) Equivalent resistance of mine is reduced
  • (2) Chance of methane layer formation is less
  • (3) Large NVP is developed adding fan pressure ✅
  • (4) Cooling power of air is increased
  • (5) Increases humidity
13. In case of a weak rock overlain by strong rock, the rock bolt installed through them will act in:
  • (1) Suspension ✅
  • (2) Beam building
  • (3) Keying
  • (4) Consolidation
  • (5) None of the Options
14. Burden for 57 mm hole in blasting gallery method is:
  • (1) 1.5 m ✅
  • (2) 2.5 m
  • (3) 3.5 m
  • (4) 4.5 m
  • (5) 5.5 m
15. Choose the correct statement:
  • (1) Areas having frequent geological disturbances are not suitable for Mechanized bord and pillar mining ✅
  • (2) Blasting Gallery method is suitable ideally for gassy seams of degree III
  • (3) Mechanized board and pillar mining is not suitable for seams having inclination less than 15°
  • (4) Mechanized longwall mining is not suitable for seams having inclination less than 15°
  • (5) Areas having frequent geological disturbances are suitable for mechanized bord and pillar mining



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